While choosing the materials for a pergola depends on your preferences and style, consider the climate, budget, and upkeep required for a sturdy, attractive, and practical pergola.

Weather conditions can affect the performance of wood, vinyl, and metal structures, so choose the material per your local climate while keeping the costs and budget in mind.

Wood is a versatile material that can be easily carved, allowing you to be creative with the design and style. Cedar, redwood, and Douglas fir are some of its popular varieties.

Cedar is a long-lasting option that weathers well and is resistant to rot, moisture, and pests, while Redwood is an excellent alternative to cedar.

Its sub-variant, Western red cedar, is ideal for pergolas due to its longevity and beauty. Douglas fir is relatively affordable but needs more upkeep to stop rot and insect damage.

Meanwhile, aluminum is a lightweight and resilient alternative, which makes it a durable choice. It is also corrosion-resistant and perfect for people living in highly humid areas.

Aluminum requires little upkeep and is available in various colors and finishes, letting you compliment your outdoor design, but learning to work with it may take time.

Vinyl is weather-resistant, adaptable, and available in various colors and styles, too, but it's costly, can't be painted, and doesn't have the same natural look and feel as wood.

Fiberglass is sturdy, light, and corrosion-and-rust-resistant. It can be painted to fit outdoor décor and offer durability and low maintenance needs.

Steel is another durable option ideal for larger designs or windy areas, but it's prone to rust, so it might be best to use stainless or galvanized steel to strengthen resistance.