The Disadvantages Of Planting Thyme And Basil Together In The Garden

While it might be tempting to think all sun-loving herbs can happily co-exist, that's not always true. There are a lot of factors to consider when deciding where to plant the different herbs, vegetables, fruit, and flowers in your garden. Chief among those factors, though, is whether or not two plants share similar needs. From the soil they like to how much water they need, consider this before putting two plants together. Take thyme (Thymus vulgaris) and basil (Ocimum basilicum), for example. Yes, they both love full sun, but their soil and water needs make them odd bed fellows.

There are many common mistakes people make when growing herbs, and forcing the wrong plants into close proximity can have big consequences for them. Basil prefers moist, well-drained soil, while thyme thrives in rocky, sandy, and dry soil that can be anywhere from neutral to slightly alkaline. Drought conditions negatively impact everything from basil's yield to the essential oils it produces, so adequate water is essential to getting a good harvest. On the other hand, overwatered thyme will have yellow leaves that may even fall off. Worse yet, thyme is susceptible to root rot. Ultimately, both plants will be much happier if you partner your thyme with other drought tolerant herbs, and give basil plenty of water.

When you're planting herbs in your garden beds or in pots, it's worth it to take a little extra time to split them up into water-loving herbs, and those that prefer dry soil. For basil, parsley (Petroselinum crispum) and cilantro (Coriandrum sativum) make better companions. Not only do they share similar water and soil needs, but they all thrive in western sun. Also, keep in mind that parsley and cilantro tend to attract beneficial insects while basil can repel pests like mosquitos. So, they can make great additions to your patio, or companions for vegetable plants that enjoy similar conditions. Tomatoes and basil don't just go together in caprese salad, they are frequently paired together in the garden.

In a drier section of your garden, pair thyme with rosemary (Rosemarinus officinalis) and sage (Salvia officinalis). These Mediterranean herbs will thrive in south-facing spots in the garden. Many varieties of lavender also enjoy the same dry conditions as thyme and combine with your other herbs to create a beautiful, fragrant corner of the garden.