Essential Steps To Take Before Finishing Concrete Floors

Finishing floors involves the process of finalizing the look of a certain flooring surface. There are different methods to achieve varying looks, including polished concrete, stamped concrete, and other options like staining and sealing. Some people may opt for a concrete professional to come in and finish their floors, while others choose to tackle this as a DIY project. Regardless of whether you finish your floors yourself or bring in someone with experience, some of the most important work in this process involves preparation. These steps include cleaning the concrete surface and repairing any damage to make sure the material is ready.

The preparation process for finishing concrete floors is very similar between methods. First, when you're getting ready to apply a product like paint or stain to the concrete, the surface should be completely clear from any type of debris. Cleaning away any grime not only improves the appearance of the concrete but also makes sure that the products adhere to the surface correctly. Completing every step of the concrete preparation process may require tools such as a pressure washer, bucket, brush, and hose to rinse the surface. 

Don't get caught out by avoidable mistakes everyone makes when finishing concrete. Cleaning the floors is one of the most crucial parts of the process, and not taking the time for this step can have lasting effects. Start by scanning the floor to note any staining or areas with damage. Floors with minimal buildup can generally be cleaned with a scrub brush and cleaning solution, while areas with heavier grime may require a pressure washer to break these stains down. Choose a pH-neutral cleaner for bare, unsealed concrete floors. You can also mix equal parts warm water and white vinegar as a solution if you don't want a commercial product, and rinse thoroughly after cleaning. If the concrete has visual blemishes, be sure to reach for a product designed to bring your concrete back to life.

Once the concrete floor is clean and free from debris, you'll need to address any areas of concern. Scan the surface for cracks, chips, or holes in the concrete and note their size. Small, hairline-sized damage can typically be repaired with a joint repair product like Akonaflex Pro Self-Leveling Expansion Joint Repair. Fixing small hairline issues involves using the repair product according to manufacturer instructions and letting it cure. Cracks or damage in the floor that are around the same width as a coin are more serious and may need professional attention for repairs. You may also need to sand the floor with a concrete grinder to make sure it's smooth before finishing. Now, you can choose the best concrete finish and get started on the process!