The Reason European White Oak Hardwood Floors Are A Fast Growing Trend

It's easy to get overwhelmed by all of the available options when shopping for hardwood floor — especially when you remember that solid hardwood floors can easily last up to a 100 years. Traditionally, oak has been popular in the United States due to its natural beauty and affordability. But if you're looking for something that toes the line between classic and trendy, then European white oak floors may be the option for you. 

If you want oak flooring, you have two options: red or white oak. The reasons European white oak is becoming more popular have a lot to do with its cool, sleek color, durability, and uniform look. Contrary to what its name may suggest, white oak is darker and browner than red. Where red oak tends to have pinkish undertones, white oak may develop a golden hue over time. Because European white oak has a higher tannin content than red, it stains better, especially when using light colors. In addition, it has a smaller grain than red oak which gives your floors with a more uniform appearance. 

However, looks aren't the only area where red and white oak differ. Although oak is overall known for its durability, white oak has the upper hand on red. On the Janka Hardness rating, which measures wood's density and resistance, European white oak scores a 1,360, while red is 1,290. Part of what makes white oak more durable is that it's naturally less porousdue to tyloses which result in a harder wood that is more resistant to heavy traffic, dents, and scratches. In addition, tyloses offer white oak rot resistance which makes it a great option for outdoor use, too. 

In the wood industry, "white oak" doesn't necessarily refer just to European white oak. It can also refer to American varieties. Between European and American, the two types of oak share many similarities, but there are small differences. Typically, American white oak has warmer, red undertones. It is also stronger with a 1,360 Janka rating.However, European oak has a tighter (and wavier) grain pattern, cooler tones, and more even color between planks. Since it grows taller, it also has wider, longer planks.

There are many things you need to consider before installing hardwood floors, including your budget. Hardwood is already one of the most expensive flooring options, but prices can greatly vary between types. Overall, European white oak's affordability is heavily dependent on your location. If you're in the United States, for example, it is usually more expensive than its red or white American counterparts because it is imported. 

The cost may be worth it if you are looking for a floor that stains easily with a refined appearance, though. You can also refer to what design experts see as the best hardwood floor colors to really capitalize on your new purchase. And since hardwood floor is a big investment, it's important to properly care for it to ensure that it lasts. To keep your wood flooring looking like new, you should avoid abrasive cleaners and opt for a pH-neutral hardwood floor cleaner instead. In addition, take steps to prevent dents or scratches like using protective rugs and mats or adding felt pads under your furniture legs.