Avoid Growing Indoor Succulents Near These Houseplants
Although certain plant pairings create a stunning visual display, not all houseplants are meant to share the same space. If you're a plant owner who loves to mix and match your houseplants in the same pot, you may have considered combining the delicate textured leaves of a fern with the bold sculptural look of succulents as a fun way of showing off your favorite houseplants. However, these two plants are inherently incompatible, as they require different conditions. By understanding their individual needs, you can curate an environment where all of your indoor plants thrive — they may need just to do it in separate spots.
Ferns and succulents belong to two drastically different plant varieties. Ferns are known for their delicate foliage that thrives in shady, moist environments. They have a reputation among homeowners for being fussy plants, requiring just the right conditions to thrive. Originally, they were found covering damp forest floors, as they need a lot of moisture to survive and require indirect sunlight. On the other hand, succulents seem to be the exact opposite, having evolved to withstand the dry, arid conditions of desert regions. They can go through long periods without water and need a lot of indirect sunlight in order to thrive. If placed in the same pot, one plant will suffer, either receiving too much or too little water and sunlight. This can put your delicate plants in harm's way, potentially killing them in the process. If you're planning a beautiful houseplant arrangement, it's best to give these two plants their own spaces, as neither will thrive in the other's environment.
What makes a bad plant pairing
Pairing ferns and succulents together might seem like an innocent union, but their differing sunlight needs present a major challenge for keeping them both alive and thriving. Succulents require a generous amount of sunlight, usually bright and direct, as they soak it up to stay vibrant and healthy. Ferns, however, prefer filtered or indirect sunlight, and their leaves can scorch if given too much sun. When placed in the other environment, both plants will begin to suffer. For example, a succulent in a damp corner with limited sunlight won't thrive in the same way that it will in its ideal condition. The same applies to the fern, where it will crisp up in sunlight that is too direct. Trying to balance these two plants in the same container will leave you feeling frustrated, as they both may suffer.
Ferns and succulents aren't just different in their sunlight preferences, but they also require drastically different water and soil needs. Ferns prefer relatively damp soil and can benefit from a humidifier or regular misting. This works to replicate the humidity levels in the natural environment, creating a content environment for your plant. Succulents often prefer the opposite, well-drained soil and infrequent watering to prevent root rot from taking hold. They naturally store water and don't need as much in order to thrive. With drastically different preferences and conditions, it's no wonder that these two plants can't seem to coexist. But there are plenty of alternatives that can give a similar aesthetic appeal without hindering your plants' growth.
Alternative pairings for your plants
Succulents thrive when paired with other plants that prefer similar environments with dry, bright conditions. Cacti are a traditional pick to pair with succulents as they similarly retain water and need ample sunlight to thrive. Other plants that you can pair with succulents include jade plants, aloe vera, and string-of-pearls. These plants also exist in similar arid conditions, making them excellent companions. Their care routines are fairly similar, creating a cohesive habitat for homeowners who want hassle-free maintenance. If you're looking for a splash of color amongst your plants, you can opt for flowering succulent varieties. Since they typically flower under ideal conditions, they give an ideal indication of their environment while bringing along a vibrant bloom. Grouping similar plants together allows you to create a cohesive display that doesn't require conflicting maintenance or upkeep.
Additionally, there are several plants that pair well with ferns, primarily those that enjoy a bit of humidity. Peace lilies are an excellent choice, offering a similar lush feel that thrives in indirect sunlight. Other options include pothos and calatheas, as they share the same need for moist soil and higher humidity levels. These plants can be arranged together to create a small green oasis within the low-light areas of your home, like damn corners and out-of-reach shelves. By choosing companions that align with your fern's needs, you can ensure a healthy indoor garden that thrives, providing the perfect greenery for every room in your home.