Are Landlords Responsible For Pest Control? Here's What You Should Know

Renting a home or apartment typically involves an agreement or contract between you and your landlord. Despite your state of residence, tenants generally agree to keep the home clean and habitable, adhere to the property's specific lease requirements, and pay their rent on time. In return, landlords agree to follow local building codes and make the home a safe place to live. Are landlords responsible for pest control? Yes, pest control is typically the landlord's responsibility, though specifics can vary by state, county, and territory.

There isn't a federal law about landlords' obligations for pest control, but chances are, your area will have a state or local law about pests in rental properties. For instance, the Florida statute Title IV ss. 83.51 states landlords must make reasonable provisions regarding "the extermination of rats, mice, roaches, ants, wood-destroying organisms, and bedbugs." You will likely find similar laws in your area, as pest control is one of the concerns you can legally ask your landlord to improve. However, pest control isn't a one-sided issue. As a tenant, you also have a responsibility to address pest concerns.

To handle a pest control issue with your landlord, you need to check your local laws for specifics, but you will have to report it. If you don't report pests to your landlord when you have signs of an infestation, they won't be able to address the issue. You might also cause health concerns for the other tenants on the property. When you report a pest issue to your landlord, be sure you document the issue carefully with photographs and emails. You should also check your rental agreement for any requirements for reporting to make sure you follow everything accurately.

Tenants are expected to keep their home clean to prevent an infestation, making sure they don't attract pests into their home. Pest prevention for a tenant means keeping a clean, livable space, not leaving garbage out, and other practical ways to avoid attracting pests to your home. If you don't make an effort to avoid a pest infestation, your landlord may claim that the infestation is a direct result of your negligent actions. They may then ask you to pay for pest control, which is why it's important to document your concerns.